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Friday, 3 July 2015

PCGS Grading Standards

Some of us may doubt how the professional graders determine the condition of a coin. Thanks PCGS for sharing us the description of grade which adopted by them insofar. 

GradeDescription
PO-1Identifiable date and type
FR-2Mostly worn, though some detail is visible
AG-3Worn rims but most lettering is readable though worn
G-4Slightly worn rims, flat detail, peripheral lettering nearly full
G-6Rims complete with flat detail, peripheral lettering full
VG-8Design worn with slight detail
VG-10Design worn with slight detail, slightly clearer
F-12Some deeply recessed areas with detail, all lettering sharp
F-15Slightly more detail in the recessed areas, all lettering sharp
VF-20Some definition of detail, all lettering full and sharp
VF-25Slightly more definition in the detail and lettering
VF-30Almost complete detail with flat areas
VF-35Detail is complete but worn with high points flat
EF-40Detail is complete with most high points slightly flat
EF-45Detail is complete with some high points flat
EF-45+Detail is complete with a few high points flat. Superior eye appeal.
AU-50Full detail with friction over most of the surface, slight flatness on high points
AU-50+Full detail with friction over most of the surface, very slight flatness on high points. Good eye appeal.
AU-53Full detail with friction over 1/2 or more of surface, very slight flatness on high points
AU-53+Full detail with friction on only 1/2 of surface, extremely slight flatness on high points. Positive eye appeal.
AU-55Full detail with friction on less than 1/2 surface, mainly on high points
AU-55+Full detail with slight friction on less than 1/2 of surface, on high points. Eye appeal is good.
AU-58Full detail with only slight friction on the high points
AU-58+Full detail with the barest trace of friction on the highest points. Superior eye appeal.
MS/PR-60No wear. May have many heavy marks/hairlines, strike may not be full
MS/PR-61No wear. Multiple heavy marks/hairlines, strike may not be full
MS/PR-62No wear. Slightly less marks/hairlines, strike may not be full
MS/PR-62+No wear. Still slightly above number of marks/hairlines, strike may not be full. Attractive eye appeal for grade.
MS/PR-63Moderate number/size marks/hairlines, strike may not be full
MS/PR-63+Average number of marks/hairlines, strike will be close to average. Good eye appeal for grade.
MS/PR-64Few marks/hairlines or a couple of severe ones, strike should be average or above
MS/PR-64+Very few marks/hairlines or a couple of heavier ones, strike should be average or above. Superior eye appeal.
MS/PR-65Minor marks/hairlines though none in focal areas, above average strike
MS/PR-65+Very minor marks/hairlines though none in focal areas, above average strike and eye appeal
MS/PR-66Few minor marks/hairlines not in focal areas, good strike
MS/PR-66+Very few minor marks/hairlines not in focal areas, very good strike with superior eye appeal
MS/PR-67Virtually as struck with minor imperfections, very well struck
MS/PR-67+Virtually as struck with very minor imperfections, very well struck with attractive eye appeal
MS/PR-68Virtually as struck with slight imperfections, slightest weakness of strike allowed
MS/PR-68+Virtually as struck with very slight imperfections, the strike must be virtually full. Eye appeal must be very good.
MS/PR-69Virtually as struck with minuscule imperfections, near full strike necessary
MS/PR-70As struck, with full strike